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Black Oak

Quercus velutina

Upland oak with deeply furrowed dark bark and orange inner bark. Tolerates dry, sandy soils.

Family
Fagaceae
Type
tree
Lifespan
perennial
Height
50–80 ft
Spacing
40–60 ft apart
Light
sun
Soil moisture
dry
Soil pH
acidic, neutral
Bloom
April, May
Bloom colors
yellow
Wildlife value
songbirds, mammals, larval host
Caterpillar hosts
~557 butterfly & moth species
Landscape uses
specimen
Native states
AL, AR, CT, DC, DE, GA, IA, IL, IN, KS, KY, LA, MA, MD, ME, MI, MN, MO, MS, NC, NE, NH, NJ, NY, OH, OK, PA, RI, SC, TN, TX, VA, VT, WI, WV