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Northern Red Oak

Quercus rubra

Fast-growing oak with brilliant red fall color. Acorns mature in two seasons; supports hundreds of moth and butterfly larvae.

Family
Fagaceae
Type
tree
Lifespan
perennial
Height
60–90 ft
Spacing
40–70 ft apart
Light
sun, part shade
Soil moisture
moist, dry
Soil pH
acidic, neutral
Bloom
April, May
Bloom colors
yellow, green
Wildlife value
songbirds, mammals, larval host
Caterpillar hosts
~557 butterfly & moth species
Landscape uses
specimen
Native states
AL, AR, CT, DC, DE, GA, IA, IL, IN, KS, KY, LA, MA, MD, ME, MI, MN, MO, MS, NC, NE, NH, NJ, NY, OH, OK, OR, PA, RI, SC, TN, TX, VA, VT, WA, WI, WV